Analysis of received signal strength in indoor environment of telecommunication system

Authors

  • Myint Myint Mon Department of Electronic Engineering, Polytechnic University (Maubin), Myanmar
  • Mya Mya Aye Department of Electronic Engineering, Yangon Technological University, Myanmar
  • Lei Lei Yin Win Department of Electronic Engineering, Yangon Technological University, Myanmar

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58712/jcim.v4i1.155

Keywords:

wireless communication, received signal strength, ray tracing techniques, signal quality

Abstract

To improve the performance of wireless communications in indoor environment, it is important to optimize the signal quality by reducing the error rate between the received signal strength based on experimental data and estimating data. Due to the complexity of modern building layouts and construction materials, estimating signal strength values based on these structural elements is challenging. The aim of this paper is to analyse received signal strength of the specific area by using the path loss exponent model of ray tracing techniques. In indoor environments, modelling radio wave propagation involves estimating the received signal strength at various points based on the layout and geometry of the space. This study involved three placements of 1.8 GHz AAU5940 Wall Mounted transmitters at height with 11.12 m and at different distances with 44.81 m, 95.4 m, and 108.2 m of specific receiver building. The Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI) readings are typically recorded to analyse and understand the ray tracing technique characteristics in a wireless communication environment. This paper presents analytical results of some practical experiments that help to build an optimized signal quality for indoor environment using mathematical modelling with the help of MATLAB software.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Ali, U., Caso, G., De Nardis, L., Kousias, K., Rajiullah, M., Alay, Ö., Neri, M., Brunstrom, A., & Di Benedetto, M.-G. (2022). Data-Driven Analysis of Outdoor-to-Indoor Propagation for 5G Mid-Band Operational Networks. Future Internet, 14(8), 239. https://doi.org/10.3390/fi14080239

Boccardi, F., Heath, R. W., Lozano, A., Marzetta, T. L., & Popovski, P. (2014). Five disruptive technology directions for 5G. IEEE Communications Magazine, 52(2), 74–80. https://doi.org/10.1109/MCOM.2014.6736746

Geok, T. K., Hossain, F., Kamaruddin, M. N., Abd Rahman, N. Z., Thiagarajah, S., Tan Wee Chiat, A., Hossen, J., & Liew, C. P. (2018). A Comprehensive Review of Efficient Ray-Tracing Techniques for Wireless Communication. International Journal on Communications Antenna and Propagation (IRECAP), 8(2), 123. https://doi.org/10.15866/irecap.v8i2.13797

Getahun, H., & Rajkumar, S. (2023). Performance analysis of mmWave radio propagations in an indoor environment for 5G networks. Engineering Research Express, 5(2), 025075. https://doi.org/10.1088/2631-8695/ac5be7

Ira, F. L. A., Nurdin, A., & Suroso, S. (2022). An Analysis of 4G Lite Signal Quality on Telkomsel XL Provider and Hutchison 3 Indonesia Using G-Nettrack Pro Application Via Android at State Polytechnic of Sriwijaya. Jurnal E-Komtek (Elektro-Komputer-Teknik), 6(2), 215–226. https://doi.org/10.37339/e-komtek.v6i2.958

Maccartney, G. R., Rappaport, T. S., Sun, S., & Deng, S. (2015). Indoor Office Wideband Millimeter-Wave Propagation Measurements and Channel Models at 28 and 73 GHz for Ultra-Dense 5G Wireless Networks. IEEE Access, 3, 2388–2424. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2015.2486778

Mon, M. M., Win, L. L. Y., Aye, M. M., & Win, T. (2025). Study on path loss attenuation in indoor environment of wireless telecommunication system at 1.8 GHz. Journal of Computer-Based Instructional Media, 3(1), 16–28. https://doi.org/10.58712/jcim.v3i1.141

Nordin, S. F., Mansor, Z., Faiz Ramli, A., & Basarudin, H. (2019). Propagation challenges in 5G millimeter wave implementation. Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 15(1), 274. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v15.i1.pp274-282

Pimienta-del-Valle, D., Mendo, L., Riera, J. M., & Garcia-del-Pino, P. (2021). Path Loss Results in an Indoor Corridor Scenario at the 26, 32 and 39 GHz Millimeter-Wave Bands. 2021 15th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation (EuCAP), 1–5. https://doi.org/10.23919/EuCAP51087.2021.9410907

Popovski, P., Braun, V., Mayer, H.-P., Fertl, P., Ren, Z., Gonzales-Serrano, D., Erik, S., Tommy, S., Taoka, H., Agyapong, P., Benjebbour, A., Zimmermann, G., Meinilä, J., Ylitalo, J., Jämsä, T., Kyösti, P., Dimou, K., Fallgren, M., Selén, Y., … Chatzikokolakis, K. (2013). Mobile and wireless communications Enablers for the Twenty-twenty Information Society (M. Fallgren & B. Timus, Eds.). https://cordis.europa.eu/docs/projects/cnect/9/317669/080/deliverables/001-METISD11v1pdf.pdf

Sun, S., Rappaport, T. S., Shafi, M., Tang, P., Zhang, J., & Smith, P. J. (2018). Propagation Models and Performance Evaluation for 5G Millimeter-Wave Bands. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, 67(9), 8422–8439. https://doi.org/10.1109/TVT.2018.2848208

Wang, C. X., Bian, J., Sun, J., Zhang, W., & Zhang, M. (2018). A survey of 5g channel measurements and models. IEEE Communications Surveys and Tutorials, 20(4), 3142–3168. https://doi.org/10.1109/COMST.2018.2862141

Xing, Y., & Rappaport, T. S. (2021). Propagation Measurements and Path Loss Models for sub-THz in Urban Microcells. ICC 2021 - IEEE International Conference on Communications, 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICC42927.2021.9500385

Xing, Y., Rappaport, T. S., & Ghosh, A. (2021). Millimeter Wave and Sub-THz Indoor Radio Propagation Channel Measurements, Models, and Comparisons in an Office Environment. IEEE Communications Letters, 25(10), 3151–3155. https://doi.org/10.1109/LCOMM.2021.3088264

Zhang, J., Tang, P., Yu, L., Jiang, T., & Tian, L. (2020). Channel measurements and models for 6G: current status and future outlook. Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering, 21(1), 39–61. https://doi.org/10.1631/FITEE.1900450

Downloads

Published

2026-02-11

How to Cite

Mon, M. M., Aye, M. M., & Win, L. L. Y. (2026). Analysis of received signal strength in indoor environment of telecommunication system. Journal of Computer-Based Instructional Media, 4(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.58712/jcim.v4i1.155